Helping e-car owners manage energy costs

EFUEL, a Swedish e-car charger distributor, wanted to expand its product range with a new digital offering to improve the user experience for e-car owners.
Client
EFUEL
My Role
User Research
UX & UI Design
Prototyping
Year
2023
hand holding phone

Problem

Recognizing the growing demand for electric vehicles, EFUEL aimed to address the need for effective energy cost management through a modern, sophisticated app. In this case study, I walk through the design process of this simple, yet powerful digital companion.

The Process

Starting with previous research

Before we were able to speak directly with users, I analyzed manufacturers' and third-party energy-management apps for EFUEL customers to understand the competitive landscape as well as learned from installers about what they have learned from customers.

Early insights lead to prioritising cost savings with spot-price graph

With these insights, a big focus of the MVP was to provide a most basic tool, the spot-price graph, that would enable user to save money when they charge.

Insight

The charger manufacturers’ own apps were lacking features that would help customers with cost saving

Insight

Customers emphasized that getting the best price for charging is most important to them

Some additional hypotheses were made in first iteration

  • Displaying real-time charging data up front will help users feel informed and in control
  • Having the charger controller easily accessible to the thumb would be appreciated by customers and enhance usability
Prototype 1

I conducted user tests of first prototype iteration with e-car owners

  • Prototyped key flows in Figma
  • Conducted 5 user tests with e-car owners
  • Remote and in-person
  • Interviews and prototype tests
Insight

Detailed ampere data wasn’t interesting or understandable to the average user

Insight

The charger controls were not as useful to users as a physical charger dongle.

Based on these user insights, the charger controls and ampere data was down-prioritised in the hierarchy

Instead, the main screen showcased: 


  • The user’s chargers (and devices) and their statuses
  • A summary of charging usage by the car
  • A spot price graph showing electricity prices
  • Full controls of the charger was moved to the second level
Prototype 2

I conducted user tests with a second prototype iteration with e-car owners, which further emphasised the desire for lowering costs

  • Prototyped key flows in Figma
  • Conducted 5 user tests with e-car owners
  • Remote and in-person
  • Interviews and prototype tests

Final Design

Optimising cost efficiency: smart charging integration empowers users to secure the lowest prices for e-car charging

From user research, it was clear that getting the lowest price for charging was a priority for users. The spot-price graph was OK, but still required manual input. As a team, we decided to focus on a smart charging feature that would enable people to charge for cheapest automatically.

Prototype 3

Outcome

Smart charging feedback and post-launch pause

In user testing, we received positive signals about the Smart Charging feature. Our plan was to measure the usage data for this feature, to confirm after the launch of the MVP app in May 2023. For business-related reasons further work on the app was paused indefinitely.

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